Effects of Teng-Long-Bu-Zhong-Tang on metastasis related genes expression in colorectal carcinoma RKO cells
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摘要: [目的]观察藤龙补中汤对人大肠癌RKO细胞转移相关基因表达影响。[方法]藤龙补中汤处理RKO细胞,TRIzol试剂提取RNA,试剂盒纯化RNA,肿瘤转移PCR芯片(Tumor metastasis PCR array)检测基因表达。[结果]藤龙补中汤作用RKO细胞后,CD82、CDH1、CDKN2a、KISS1、SSTR2和TIMP2表达升高,FLT4、CD44、FGFR4、ITGB3、MMP3、MMP9、SMAD2和TGFB1表达降低,涉及细胞粘附、移动、侵袭、基质重构、上皮-间质转化和淋巴管生成等与转移相关的生物过程,CD44还与大肠癌干细胞和循环大肠癌细胞相关。[结论]藤龙补中汤可调控RKO细胞多个转移相关基因表达,并可能对上皮-间质转化、大肠癌干细胞、循环大肠癌细胞和淋巴管生成有抑制作用。Abstract: [Objective]To observe the effect of Teng-Long-Bu-Zhong-Tang(TLBZT)on metastasis related genes expression in human colorectal carcinoma RKO cells.[Methods]RKO cells were treated with TLBZT.RNA were extracted by TRIzol regent and purified with commercial kit.Gene expressions were detected by tumor metastasis PCR array.[Results]After TLBZT treatment,CD82,CDH1,CDKN2a,KISS1,SSTR2 and TIMP2 were up-regulated,FLT4,CD44,FGFR4,ITGB3,MMP3,MMP9,SMAD2 and TGFB1 were down-regulated in RKO cells.These genes involve metastasis related bioprocesses,such as cell adhesion,migration,invasion,extracellular matrix (ECM)remodeling,epithelial-mesenchymal transition(EMT)and lymphangiogenesis.CD44 also related to colorectal cancer stem cells and circulating colorectal cancer cells.[Conclusion]TLBZT regulates multiple metastasis related gens expression in RKO cells,and may inhibit EMT,colorectal cancer stem cells and circulating colorectal cancer cells.
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Key words:
- Colorectal cancer /
- Traditional Chinese Medicine /
- Teng-Long-Bu-Zhong-Tang /
- Metstasis /
- Gene expression
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