Observation on the effect of self-made Runchangtongbian decoction addition and subtraction combined with routine western medicine on senile patients with chronic transit constipation
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摘要: [目的]观察自拟润肠通便汤加减联合常规西药对老年慢性传输型便秘患者的效果。[方法]将94例老年慢性传输型便秘患者选为受试对象, 以随机数表分为西药组和联合组, 各47例。西药组给予常规西药 (莫沙必利+金双歧) 治疗, 联合组在西药组的基础上联合自拟润肠通便汤加减治疗, 均治疗2周。对比治疗前后结肠传输功能试验结果和便秘症状评分变化, 临床疗效, 治疗前后生活质量评分变化, 不良反应。[结果]治疗后2组结肠内存留的标志物数目均减少 (P<0.05), 便秘症状和生活质量评分均下降 (P<0.05), 且治疗后联合组结肠内存留的标志物数目少于西药组 (P<0.05), 便秘症状和生活质量评分均低于西药组 (P<0.05);联合组临床疗效分布与西药组差异显著 (P<0.05), 前者总有效率高达100.00%, 远高于后者的85.11% (P<0.05);联合组不良反应发生率为10.64%, 稍高于西药组的4.26%, 2组间差异无统计学意义 (P>0.05)。[结论]对老年慢性传输型便秘患者给予自拟润肠通便汤加减联合常规西药可显著减轻症状, 增强疗效, 改善生活质量, 且不会显著增加不良反应风险。Abstract: [Objective]To observe the effect of self-made Runchangtongbian decoction addition and subtraction combined with routine Western medicine on senile patients with chronic transit constipation.[Methods]Ninety-four elderly patients with chronic transit constipation were selected as subjects and randomly divided into Western medicine group and combined group, 47 cases each.Western medicine group was treated with conventional Western medicine (mosapride + live combined bifidobacterium).On the basis of Western medicine group, the combined group was treated with self-made Runchangtongbian decoction addition and subtraction, both for 2 weeks.The results of colonic transit function test and constipation symptom score before and after treatment, clinical efficacy, quality of life score before and after treatment, adverse reactions were compared.[Results]After treatment, the numbers of colon markers in both groups decreased (P<0.05), the symptoms of constipation and quality of life scores decreased (P<0.05), and the number of colon markers in the combined group was less than that in the Western medicine group (P<0.05), and the scores of constipation symptoms and quality of life were lower than those in the Western medicine group (P<0.05).The clinical efficacy distribution of the combined group was significantly different from that of the Western medicine group (P<0.05).The total effective rate of the former group was as high as 100.00%, which was much higher than that of 85.11% in the latter group (P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in the combined group was 10.64%, slightly higher than that of 4.26% in the Western medicine group, and there was no significant difference between the two groups (P>0.05).[Conclusion]The self-made Runchangtongbian decoction addition and subtraction combined with conventional Western medicine can significantly alleviate symptoms, enhance curative effect and improve the quality of life in elderly patients with chronic transit constipation, without significantly increasing the risk of adverse reactions.
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Key words:
- runchangtongbian /
- western medicine /
- elderly /
- chronic transit constipation
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