Effects of Jianpi Qinghua TCM compound on the TLR4/NF-κB/COX-2 signaling pathway in rats with chronic atrophic gastritis
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摘要: [目的]探讨健脾清化中药复方对慢性萎缩性胃炎(chronic atrophic gastritis,CAG)大鼠TLR4/NF-κB/COX-2信号通路的影响。[方法]wistar大鼠随机分为空白组、造模组。造模组大鼠前12周利用20 mmol/L去氧胆酸钠溶液灌胃(2 ml/次/d)联合60%乙醇空腹灌胃(每次2 ml,2次/周)及0.5 g/L氨水自由饮用,建立CAG大鼠模型。确认造模成功后,将造模组大鼠随机分为模型组、中药低剂量组、中药高剂量组各8只;将空白组大鼠随机分为空白对照组和空白中药组各8只。中药低剂量、高剂量组、空白中药组分别按照1.5 ml/kg、6 ml/kg、6 ml/kg的健脾清化复方原液剂量并予生理盐水补齐至4 ml灌胃,空白对照组及CAG模型组给予生理盐水4 ml灌胃,均1次/d,给药30 d。观察各组大鼠的胃组织病理组织学变化,以及对TLR4、NF-κB、COX-2、MYD88 mRNA表达量的影响。[结果]中药干预组胃黏膜萎缩情况明显好转,与模型组比较显著差异(P<0.01),以中药高剂量组疗效更为显著。与空白组比较,模型组、中药高、低剂量组TLR4、NF-κB、COX-2、MYD88 mRNA水平均明显增高(P<0.01)。同模型组比较,中药高、低剂量组TLR4、NF-κB、COX-2、MYD88 mRNA水平有下调(P<0.01),特别以中药高剂量组表现明显。[结论]健脾清化中药复方对CAG大鼠胃黏膜组织病理有明显改善作用,并可有效阻断TLR4/NF-κB/COX-2信号通路的持续活化。
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关键词:
- 健脾清化中药复方 /
- 慢性萎缩性胃炎 /
- TLR4/NF-κB/COX-2信号通路
Abstract: [Objective] To observe the effects of Jianpi Qinghua TCM compound on the activity of the TLR4,NF-κB,COX-2 and MYD88 signaling pathway in rats with chronic atrophic gastritis(CAG).[Methods] CAG rat models were established by intragastric administration with deoxycholic acid sodium salt(2 ml once a day)with concentration of 20 mmol/L,60% ethanol(2 ml twice a week)lavaging on an empty stomach and giving 0.5 g/L aqueous ammonia to drink freely for 12 weeks.CAG models were divided into 3 groups at random:model group(MG),low-dose group of Chinese medicine(LDG)and high-dose group of Chinese medicine(HDG),8 rats per group.Normal rats were randomly divided into blank control group(BCG)and blank control group of Chinese medicine(BCGCM),8 rats per group.1.5 ml/kg,6 ml/kg and 6 ml/kg of Jianpi Qinghua TCM compound were given to the LDG,HDG and BCGCM with the dose and up to 4 ml with normal saline,once a day for 30 days.Respectively,animals in BCG and MG were only given 4 ml normal saline.Pathological changes of the rats stomach tissue were observed and the expression of TLR4,NF-κB,COX-2 and MYD88 mRNA was measured respectively.[Results] The gastric mucosal atrophy in the groups treated with Jianpi Qinghua TCM compound improved markedly,showing significant difference as compared with that in the MG(P<0.01).The improvement in the HDG was the best.Besides,compared with the BCG,the expression of TLR4,NF-κB,COX-2,MYD88 mRNA increased especially in the MG,LDG and HDG,showing statistical significance(P<0.01).Compared with the MG,the expression of TLR4,NF-κB,COX-2 and MYD88 mRNA reduced in the LDG and HDG,showing statistical significance(P<0.01).[Conclusion] Jianpi Qinghua TCM compound had siginificant effect on improving the pathological changes of gastric mucosa.Besides,it could inhibit the continuous activation of TLR4,NF-κB,COX-2 signal pathway.-
Key words:
- Jianpi Qinghua TCM compound /
- CAG /
- TLR4,NF-κB,COX-2 signaling pathway
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