Exploring the progress of Traditional Chinese Medicine against colorectal cancer based on NLRP3 inflammasome
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摘要: 近年来结直肠癌的发病率和病死率逐步上升,其发病机制为肠道慢性炎症、免疫失调、菌群失衡等。NLRP3炎症小体是人体固有免疫系统的重要组成部分,能够被多种物质激活,诱发肠道慢性炎症及免疫失调、细胞焦亡等,目前已被证实与结直肠癌的发生、发展密切相关。该文根据国内外最新研究,聚焦NLRP3炎症小体与结直肠癌的关系,综述中医药通过NLRP3炎症小体通路治疗结直肠癌的研究进展。Abstract: The incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer(CRC) in China have gradually increased in recent years, and its pathogenesis is based on chronic intestinal inflammation, immune dysregulation and flora imbalance, etc. NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome an important component of the body's intrinsic immune system, capable of being activated by a variety of substances to induce chronic inflammation and immune dysregulation and cellular scorching in the intestine, and have now been shown to be closely associated with CRC development. Therefore, this paper focuses on the relationship between NLRP3 inflammasome and CRC based on the latest research at home and abroad, and reviews the research progress of Traditional Chinese Medicine in treating CRC through the NLRP3 inflammasome pathway.
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