Effect of tripterygium glycosides on the expression of TLR4 in colonic mucosa of ulcerative colitis in mice
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摘要: [目的]观察雷公藤多苷对右旋葡聚糖硫酸钠(DSS)诱导的小鼠溃疡性结肠炎模型结肠黏膜LPS/TLR4信号通路表达的影响,探讨其治疗溃疡性结肠炎的可能作用机制。[方法]BALB/c小鼠随机分为6组:模型组,低、中及高剂量中药雷公藤多苷灌胃组、阴性对照组、正常对照组。采用DSS复制BALB/c小鼠溃疡性结肠炎动物模型,雷公藤多苷灌胃给药21 d后,采用荧光定量PCR、western blot法检测TLR4 mRNA和蛋白的表达。[结果]3组中药灌胃组较阳性对照组TLR4表达水平显著降低(P<0.01),但中、高剂量中药灌胃组、阴性对照组与正常组两两之间表达水平差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。[结论]雷公藤多苷能够抑制LPS/TLR4信号通路的表达,抑制UC小鼠的炎症反应,对UC发病起到一定得保护作用。Abstract: [Objective] To observe the effect of Tripterygium wilfordii on LPS/TLR4 signaling pathway of colon mucosa in dextran sulphate sodium(DSS)induced ulcerative colitis mice, and to explore its possible mechanisms of action. [Methods] BALB/c mice were randomly divided into six groups:model group,low, medium and high dose groups of Chinese medicine tripterygium glycosides intragastric group,negative control group and normal control group. Ulcerative colitis model was made by DSS in BALB/c mice, and treatment was 21 days. TLR4 mRNA was detected by real-time PCR and western blot.[Results] The expression of TLR4 was significantly decreased in the three groups of herbs compared with the positive control group(P<0.01),but there was no significant difference between the medium and high doses of groups or between negative control group and the normal group (P>0.05).[Conclusion] Tripterygium glycosides can suppress the LPS/TLR4 signaling pathway,and inhibit the inflammatory reaction in UC mice,thus can be effective in controlling ulcerative colitis.
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Key words:
- tripterygium glycosides /
- dextran sulfate sodium /
- ulcerative colitis /
- TLR4
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