In vitro study on the reversal effect of serum containing Xihuang pill on the multidrug-resistance of hepatic cancer cells via P-glytoprotein pathway
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摘要: [目的]探讨西黄丸含药血清对多药耐药人肝癌细胞株BEL-7404/Adr细胞和HepG2/Adr细胞耐阿霉素作用的影响及机理。[方法]制备西黄丸含药血清;BEL-7404/Adr细胞和HepG2/Adr细胞分别用西黄丸含药血清、阿霉素及二者联合处理;MTT法检测细胞增殖;Annexin V-FITC/PI双染色流式细胞术检测细胞凋亡;荧光酶标仪测定细胞内阿霉素的荧光强度;Western-blot法检测细胞P-糖蛋白(P-gp)的表达。[结果]西黄丸含药血清联合不同浓度阿霉素处理24 h后,BEL-7404/Adr细胞和HepG2/Adr细胞增殖抑制率和凋亡率高于单用同浓度阿霉素组,比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);西黄丸含药血清联合不同浓度阿霉素处理12 h后,BEL-7404/Adr细胞和HepG2/Adr细胞内阿霉素的荧光强度高于单用同浓度阿霉素组,比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);西黄丸含药血清处理12 h后,BEL-7404/Adr细胞和HepG2/Adr细胞P-gp蛋白表达水平降低,较对照组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。[结论]西黄丸含药血清显著逆转BEL-7404/Adr细胞和HepG2/Adr细胞的耐阿霉素作用,其机制可能与西黄丸含药血清下调细胞多药耐药蛋白P-gp表达相关。Abstract: [Objective] To investigate the reversal effects and mechanisms of serum containing Xihuang pill on adriamycin resistance of the multidrug-resistant hepatic cancer cells including the human hepatocellular carcinoma BEL-7404/Adr cell and HepG2/Adr cell.[Methods] Serum containing Xihuang pill was prepared.BEL-7404/Adr cell and HepG2/Adr cell were treated with serum containing Xihuang pill, adriamycin, or their combinations.The proliferation and apoptosis of cells were analyzed by MTT assay and flow cytometry(AnnexinV-FITC/PI double staining assay).Intracellular accumulation of adriamycin was measured by the detection of fluorescence intensity of cell lysates using microplate reader.The protein expressions of P-gp was detected by Western blot.[Results] The growth inhibition rate and apoptosis rate of the BEL-7404/Adr cell and HepG2/Adr cell treated with the combination of serum containing Xihuang pill and adriamycin were higher compared with the cells treated with adriamycin alone(P<0.05).Intracellular accumulation of adriamycin was significantly enhanced and the protein expression of P-gp decreased by the treatment of serum containing Xihuang pill(P<0.05).[Conclusion] Serum containing Xihuang pill reverses the multidrug-resistance of the human hepatocellular carcinoma BEL-7404/Adr cell and HepG2/Adr cell, and the P-glytoprotein pathway may be involved in the effect.
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Key words:
- Xihuang pill /
- Multidrug-resistance /
- hepatocellular carcinoma /
- P-glytoprotein
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